Table 3.
Intraclass Correlation Coefficients for Correlation Among 3 Days of Recorded Dietary Intake Between Undocumented and Documented Food Records in Participant Subgroups Receiving Minimal and Comprehensive Instruction, Pathways Study, Northern California, 2006–2009
| Daily Nutrient Intake | Minimal Instruction Group (n = 130) |
Comprehensive Instruction Group (n = 70) |
||||||
| Undocumenteda |
Documentedb |
Undocumenteda |
Documentedb |
|||||
| ICC | 95% CI | ICC | 95% CI | ICC | 95% CI | ICC | 95% CI | |
| Energy, kcal | 0.46 | 0.36, 0.56 | 0.46 | 0.35, 0.56 | 0.69 | 0.59, 0.79 | 0.69 | 0.59, 0.79 |
| Alcohol, g | 0.71 | 0.63, 0.78 | 0.62 | 0.53, 0.70 | 0.72 | 0.63, 0.82 | 0.64 | 0.53, 0.75 |
| % of energy from alcohol | 0.65 | 0.57, 0.73 | 0.58 | 0.48, 0.67 | 0.76 | 0.68, 0.85 | 0.63 | 0.51, 0.74 |
| Fat, g | 0.34 | 0.23, 0.45 | 0.32 | 0.21, 0.43 | 0.59 | 0.47, 0.71 | 0.61 | 0.49, 0.72 |
| % of energy from fat | 0.28 | 0.17, 0.39 | 0.26 | 0.15, 0.37 | 0.38 | 0.24, 0.53 | 0.40 | 0.25, 0.54 |
| Carbohydrate, g | 0.54 | 0.44, 0.63 | 0.46 | 0.35, 0.56 | 0.67 | 0.56, 0.77 | 0.67 | 0.57, 0.78 |
| % of energy from carbohydrate | 0.32 | 0.21, 0.43 | 0.33 | 0.22, 0.44 | 0.43 | 0.28, 0.57 | 0.41 | 0.26, 0.55 |
| Protein, g | 0.37 | 0.26, 0.48 | 0.45 | 0.34, 0.55 | 0.49 | 0.35, 0.63 | 0.56 | 0.43, 0.68 |
| % of energy from protein | 0.32 | 0.21, 0.43 | 0.32 | 0.21, 0.43 | 0.39 | 0.24, 0.54 | 0.43 | 0.29, 0.58 |
| Saturated fatty acids, g | 0.36 | 0.25, 0.47 | 0.29 | 0.18, 0.40 | 0.59 | 0.47, 0.71 | 0.63 | 0.52, 0.74 |
| Monounsaturated fatty acids, g | 0.32 | 0.20, 0.43 | 0.31 | 0.20, 0.42 | 0.57 | 0.45, 0.70 | 0.57 | 0.44, 0.69 |
| Polyunsaturated fatty acids, g | 0.27 | 0.16, 0.38 | 0.31 | 0.20, 0.42 | 0.48 | 0.34, 0.62 | 0.51 | 0.37, 0.64 |
| Trans-fatty acids, g | 0.33 | 0.22, 0.44 | 0.25 | 0.14, 0.36 | 0.46 | 0.32, 0.60 | 0.57 | 0.45, 0.70 |
| Fiber, g | 0.55 | 0.45, 0.64 | 0.55 | 0.45, 0.64 | 0.64 | 0.53, 0.75 | 0.69 | 0.58, 0.79 |
| Beta-carotene, μg | 0.34 | 0.23, 0.45 | 0.33 | 0.22, 0.45 | 0.37 | 0.23, 0.52 | 0.38 | 0.24, 0.53 |
| Vitamin D, μg | 0.24 | 0.12, 0.35 | 0.33 | 0.21, 0.44 | 0.49 | 0.35, 0.63 | 0.52 | 0.39, 0.66 |
| Vitamin C, mg | 0.53 | 0.43, 0.62 | 0.49 | 0.39, 0.59 | 0.54 | 0.41, 0.67 | 0.54 | 0.41, 0.67 |
| Vitamin E, mg | 0.43 | 0.33, 0.54 | 0.39 | 0.28, 0.50 | 0.61 | 0.50, 0.73 | 0.59 | 0.47, 0.71 |
| Calcium, mg | 0.47 | 0.37, 0.57 | 0.50 | 0.40, 0.60 | 0.59 | 0.46, 0.71 | 0.55 | 0.42, 0.68 |
| Folate, DFE | 0.32 | 0.21, 0.43 | 0.38 | 0.27, 0.49 | 0.58 | 0.45, 0.70 | 0.54 | 0.41, 0.67 |
| Lycopene, μg | 0.25 | 0.14, 0.36 | 0.06 | −0.05, 0.16 | 0.20 | 0.04, 0.35 | 0.23 | 0.08, 0.38 |
| Glycemic loadc | 0.51 | 0.41, 0.60 | 0.42 | 0.31, 0.52 | 0.64 | 0.53, 0.75 | 0.66 | 0.55, 0.77 |
| Omega-3 fatty acids, gd | 0.01 | −0.09, 0.11 | 0.16 | 0.05, 0.27 | 0.41 | 0.27, 0.56 | 0.46 | 0.32, 0.60 |
Abbreviations: CI, confidence interval; DFE, dietary folate equivalents; ICC, intraclass correlation coefficient.
Undocumented ICCs by nutrient were significantly different from the other group using Fisher's z transformation (all P’s < 0.05 except for alcohol, vitamin C, beta-carotene, total grams, and lycopene (P’s > 0.05)).
Documented ICCs by nutrient were significantly different from the other group using Fisher's z transformation (all P’s < 0.01 except for percentage of energy from alcohol, vitamin C, beta-carotene, total grams, and lycopene (P’s > 0.05)).
Glycemic load (14) was calculated using bread as the reference value.
Omega-3 fatty acids consist of docosahexaenoic acid plus eicosapentaenoic acid.