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. 2010 Nov 11;173(1):118–126. doi: 10.1093/aje/kwq322

Table 3.

Characteristics of Young Women Having Landline Telephones Compared With Those Having Only Cellular Telephones, Seattle-Puget Sound Region, Washington State, 2008–2009 (Cell Phone Participants) and 2005–2007 (Landline Participants)

Characteristic Landline (n = 526)
Cellular Only (n = 247)
ORa 95% CI
No. % No. %b
Age, years
    20–24 3 0.6 77 31.2
    25–29 8 1.5 61 24.7
    30–34 50 9.5 48 19.4
    35–39 155 29.5 32 13.0
    40–44 310 58.9 29 11.7
Nonwhite 76 14.7 59 22.8 1.39 0.80, 2.41
Hispanic originc 24 4.6 19 12.8 1.57 0.65, 3.78
Current smoker 67 12.8 40 12.9 1.14 0.63, 2.06
Ever used oral contraceptivesc 480 91.3 196 91.6 1.10 0.56, 2.18
Ever used birth control shots 67 12.7 49 17.4 1.19 0.68, 2.06
Obese (body mass index ≥30) 101 19.2 35 18.3 0.93 0.54, 1.61
College degreec 305 58.2 148 67.3 1.92 1.19, 3.11
Ever had a live- or stillbirthd 480 93.2 47 55.0 0.07 0.04, 0.12
Ever had a mammograme 246 79.6 22 75.9 0.80 0.33, 1.97
First-degree family history of breast cancer 47 8.9 14 13.0 1.28 0.60, 2.72
    Among women aged ≥35 years 43 9.3 7 13.3 1.43 0.61, 3.39
Second-degree family history of breast cancer 132 25.1 61 21.4 0.98 0.61, 1.58
    Among women aged ≥35 years 117 25.2 12 20.3 0.74 0.38, 1.45
Marital status
    Married 407 77.7 73 39.2 1.0 Referent
    Single 83 15.8 142 54.5 7.20 4.41, 11.75
    Living with partner 34 6.5 31 6.3 1.82 0.82, 4.01
Household income, US dollarsf
    <25,000 40 7.6 49 9.9 1.0 Referent
    25,000–<50,000 66 12.6 73 26.5 1.67 0.75, 3.71
    ≥50,000 417 79.7 109 63.6 1.16 0.53, 2.53

Abbreviations: CI, confidence interval; OR, odds ratio.

a

Odds ratio comparing women having cell phones only with women having landline telephones, adjusted for age (20–29, 30–34, 35–39, 40–44 years).

b

Adjusted to age distribution of landline group by using direct standardization.

c

Odds ratios also adjusted for marital status (married, single, living with partner).

d

Among women aged 30–44 years.

e

Among women aged 40–44 years.

f

Odds ratios also adjusted for marital status (married, single, living with partner) and education (no college degree, college degree).