Table 5.
Worsening on the Depressed Mood Item and the Suicide Item of the Rating Scales
Rating Scale and Unit Increase | Depressed Mood Item |
Suicide Item |
||||||
Bupropion, n/N (%) | Placebo, n/N (%) | Odds Ratio (95% CI) | P Value | Bupropion, n/N (%) | Placebo, n/N (%) | Odds Ratio (95% CI) | P Value | |
HDRS (17 MDD short-term trials) | ||||||||
≥ 1 | 196/2,316 (8.5) | 125/1,502 (8.3) | 0.99 (0.78–1.27) | 1.000 | 337/2,316 (14.6) | 233/1,501 (15.5) | 0.87 (0.72–1.05) | .148 |
≥ 2 | 16/2,316 (< 1) | 8/1,502 (< 1) | 1.27 (0.53–3.21) | .669 | 58/2,316 (2.5) | 37/1,501 (2.5) | 0.94 (0.62–1.46) | .826 |
SIGH-SAD (3 MDD prevention trials) | ||||||||
≥ 1 | 378/554 (68.2) | 397/541 (73.4) | 0.78 (0.60–1.01) | .072 | 55/554 (9.9) | 65/541 (12.0) | 0.81 (0.55–1.19) | .288 |
≥ 2 | 193/554 (34.8) | 225/541 (41.6) | 0.75 (0.59–0.96) | .025 | 10/554 (1.8) | 10/541 (1.8) | 0.98 (0.39–2.43) | 1.000 |
MADRS (3 MDD trials) | ||||||||
≥ 1 | 67/594 (11.3) | 63/582 (10.8) | 1.04 (0.72–1.50) | .853 | 80/594 (13.5) | 74/582 (12.7) | 1.06 (0.76–1.49) | .730 |
≥ 2 | 13/594 (2.2) | 9/582 (1.5) | 1.41 (0.59–3.46) | .521 | 18/594 (3.0) | 16/582 (2.7) | 1.09 (0.55–2.19) | .863 |
BDI (4 smoking cessation trials) | ||||||||
≥ 1 | 141/892 (15.8) | 97/555 (17.5) | 0.86 (0.64–1.15) | .327 | 14/892 (1.6) | 11/555 (2.0) | 0.92 (0.40–2.13) | .837 |
≥ 2 | 13/892 (1.5) | 4/555 (< 1) | 1.90 (0.63–6.89) | .311 | 0/892 (0.0) | 0/555 (0.0) | … | … |
IDS (1 MDD trial) | ||||||||
≥ 1 | 13/133 (9.8) | 14/137 (10.2) | 0.95 (0.42–2.14) | 1.000 | 14/133 (10.5) | 29/137 (21.2) | 0.44 (0.22–0.87) | .020 |
≥ 2 | 2/133 (1.5) | 2/137 (1.5) | 1.03 (0.11–10.02) | 1.000 | 1/133 (< 1) | 0/137 (0.0) | inf (0.05–inf) | .493 |
Abbreviations: BDI = Beck Depression Inventory, HDRS = Hamilton Depression Rating Scale, IDS = Inventory of Depressive Symptomatology, inf = infinity, MADRS = Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale, MDD = major depressive disorder, SIGH-SAD = Structured Interview Guide for the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale, Seasonal Affective Disorder version.