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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: Neurotoxicol Teratol. 2010 Jun 30;33(1):69–77. doi: 10.1016/j.ntt.2010.06.003

Table 8.

Child Characteristics Associated with Duration of Prenatal Cocaine Use

Never Useda Stoppedb Continuedc
n = 130 n = 60 n = 27
Adjusted Means
Weight (lbs) 62.4 56.9 58.2*
Height (ins) 49.6 48.9 49.4
CBCL: Total 51.7 50.6 54.8
Externalizing 51.8 51.6 57.0*
Attention 55.2 55.1 59.1**
Aggressive 54.9 54.4 58.6*
Routh Activity Scale 39.6 39.2 45.0**
SNAP: Activity 10.2 10.0 12.4**
Attention 8.9 8.9 11.2***
Impulsivity 10.7 10.8 12.4*
Peer Problems 11.4 11.3 13.7**
TRF: Total 51.8 52.4 59.0**
Externalizing 51.8 53.3 60.7**
Withdrawn 54.9 55.0 56.7
Anxious/Dep 53.9 53.2 57.6**
Social Prob. 54.6 54.7 58.7*
Thought Prob. 50.7 51.4 55.7***
Aggressive 55.2 56.1 62.0**
a

Did not use cocaine during any trimester

b

Used cocaine first trimester only

c

Used cocaine both first and third trimesters

*

p < .05

**

p < .01

***

p < .001: Overall significance using F test for continuous variables and Chi-square test for dichotomous variables.