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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: Econ Educ Rev. 2011 Feb;30(1):1–15. doi: 10.1016/j.econedurev.2010.06.015

Table 4.

Fixed-effects Estimates; Dependent Variable = School Days Skipped

(1) (2) (3) (4)

Incrementally-added controls: grade level +
sister or sample
school +
interview date
+ time-varying
household
characteristics &
interviewer
remarks
+ BMI,
religion,
employment,
health status
+ tobacco
and illegal
drug use
Males:
(a) drinks weekly = 1 0.721 0.680 0.687 0.579
(0.492) (0.491) (0.496) (0.510)
(b) binges monthly = 1 0.681 0.709 0.712 0.592
(0.452) (0.453) (0.452) (0.471)
(c) # drinks/month (100s) 0.774* 0.731+ 0.722+ 0.690+
(0.373) (0.382) (0.384) (0.383)
(d) # days drink /month 0.060 0.055 0.055 0.050
(0.037) (0.036) (0.036) (0.036)
# drinks/episode 0.058* 0.057* 0.057* 0.056*
(0.028) (0.028) (0.028) (0.028)
Females:
(a) drinks weekly = 1 0.599 0.534 0.556 0.412
(0.720) (0.726) (0.724) (0.702)
(b) binges monthly = 1 0.817 0.864 0.898+ 0.748
(0.528) (0.528) (0.530) (0.535)
(c) # drinks/month (100s) 0.397 0.450 0.433 0.336
(0.520) (0.508) (0.495) (0.477)
(d) # days drink /month 0.062 0.060 0.063 0.053
(0.067) (0.064) (0.064) (0.063)
# drinks/episode 0.002 0.005 0.002 −0.008
(0.042) (0.040) (0.039) (0.037)

Notes: Robust standard errors in parentheses;

+

significant at 10%;

*

significant at 5%;

**

significant at 1%