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. 2011 Jan;20(1):137–144. doi: 10.1089/jwh.2009.1851

Table 5.

Analysis of Covariance Results of Significant Mean Differences in Hyperemesis Gravidarum, Nausea and Vomiting of Pregnancy and Non-Nausea and Vomiting of Pregnancy Groups

Scale HG (n = 15) Mean (SD) NVP (n = 15) Mean (SD) Asymptomatic (n = 9) Mean (SD) F (2,36) p value
MMPI-2
 Hypochondriasis 72.3 (9.37)a 70.9 (8.26)a 60.6 (17.9)b 3.40 0.044
MMPI-2RF
 Malaise 67.1 (10.7)a 61.8 (13.7)a 53.1 (11.8)b 3.70 0.035
 Gastrointestinal complaints 67.5 (19.8)a 76.0 (16.5)a 49.8 (11.3)b 6.78 0.003
NVPQOL
 Fatigue 3.00 (1.97)a 3.42 (1.41)a 6.42 (0.48)b 15.3 <0.001
 Emotion 3.44 (1.24)a 3.73 (1.23)a 5.86 (0.46)b 14.8 <0.001
 Limitations 3.27 (1.87)a 3.87 (1.32)a 6.29 (1.04)b 11.8 <0.001

Significant differences do not share subscript letters.