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. 2011 Jan;20(1):129–136. doi: 10.1089/jwh.2010.2139

Table 2.

Demographic Characteristics and Work Information of Participants by Self-Reported Sexually Transmitted Infection and Biologically Confirmed Sexually Transmitted Infection

 
 
Self-reported STI
Clinic-tested STI
 
  Total Yes No Yes No Underreporting
n (%) 411 (100) 79 (18) 332 (82) 171 (42) 240 (58) 134 (33)
Age, mean (SD) 23.50 (5.09) 23.96 (4.75) 23.39 (5.21) 22.82 (4.57) 23.99 (5.44)* 22.80 (4.66)
Ethnicity            
 Han 57% 68% 54%* 55% 58% 49%*
 Zhuang 31% 24% 33% 36% 28% 41%
 Others 12% 8% 14% 10% 14% 10%
Years of school, mean (SD) 5.74 (3.24) 6.46 (2.93) 5.57 (3.30)* 5.47 (3.17) 5.94 (3.29) 5.36 (3.15)*
Marital status            
 Never married 60% 62% 60% 68% 55%* 66%
 Married 40% 18% 40% 32% 45% 34%
Living with other FSW 76% 65% 79%** 78% 75% 81%**
Workplace            
 Restaurant 83% 80% 83% 84% 82% 85%
 Hair salon 17% 20% 17% 16% 18% 15%
N. of FSWs at work,  mean (SD) 16.46 (9.93) 18.97 (11.00) 15.85 (9.58)* 15.48 (9.32) 17.16 (10.31) 14.97 (9.14)**
Length being FSW,  months, mean (SD) 12.60 (12.48) 18.59 (13.96) 11.16 (11.67)**** 11.24 (12.16) 13.58 (12.64) 9.65 (11.21)****
Monthly income in RMB,  mean (SD) 570 (504) 766 (710) 524 (431)**** 564 (507) 574 (504) 492 (380)****
Social desirability,  mean (SD) 3.41 (1.26) 3.05 (1.26) 3.50 (1.24)** 2.23 (1.27) 3.54 (1.24)* 3.37 (1.27)
*

p < 0.05; **p < 0.01; ***p < 0.001; ****p < 0.0001.

FSW, female sex worker; SD, standard deviation; STI, sexually transmitted infection; RMB, renminbi, or Chinese yuan.