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. 2011 Jan 25;6(1):e16217. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0016217

Table 3. Presence or absence of 10 different bee viruses in a sample of 30 mated queens collected from different regions of France (sampling A).

Sample Troubles Coloration Age Log10[DWV/bee] DWV VDV-1 BQCV IAPV SBV ABPV VdMLV CBPV KBV SBPV
1 no nd 3 9.9 +
2 no nd 3 5.3 +
3 no nd 2 9.7 + +
4 no nd 3 5.3 + + + +
5 no nd 3 5.5 + + +
6 no nd 3 5.7 +
7 no yes 3 6.8 + + + +
8 no yes 2 4.2 +
9 no yes 2 6.7 + + +
10 no yes 2 5.7 + + +
11 no no 3 5.6 + + +
12 no no 1 10.6 + +
13 no no 1 10.4 + + +
14 no yes 2 6.8 + + +
15 no no 1 5.8 + + +
16 no yes 2 4.2 + +
17 yes nd 2 9.5 +
18 yes no 1 6.1 + + +
19 yes HIGH 1 8.9 + +
20 yes yes 1 9.6 + + +
21 yes yes 1 4.9 + +
22 yes no 1 4.7 + + +
23 yes HIGH 2 4.7 + + +
24 yes HIGH 2 3.5 + +
25 yes yes 1 8.0 + +
26 yes yes 1 9.6 + +
27 yes no 1 3.0 + +
28 yes HIGH 1 8.6 + + +
29 yes no 2 9.0 + + +
30 yes yes 1 5.2 + + +
% 100% 67% 63% 10% 3% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%

The respective age, fitness status (association with egg-laying troubles) and DWV titres recorded in each queen is indicated, as well as the presence of yellow colorations in the ovaries. nd: sample not dissected. HIGH: samples displaying a particular intense coloration in the ovary. ABPV: acute bee paralysis virus; VdMLV: Varroa destructor macula-like virus; BQCV: black queen cell virus; CBPV: chronic bee paralysis virus; DWV: deformed wing virus; IAPV: israeli acute bee paralysis virus; KBV: Kashmir bee virus; SBV: sacbrood virus; SBPV: slow paralysis virus; VDV-1: Varroa destructor virus-1.