Table 2. Endocardial and epicardial left- and right-ventricular breakthroughs during different pacing modes.
| RV endo [ms] | RV epi [ms] | LV endo [ms] | LV epi [ms] | RV septal [ms] | LV septal [ms] | |
| control native | 12±13‡ | 19±13‡ | 17±10#‡ | 24±16#‡ | 20±10‡ | 16±10#‡ |
| control RV | 0±1‡ | 14±6‡ | 41±13‡ | 36±16‡ | 12±11‡ | 34±11‡ |
| LBBB native | 7±10§ | 10±8† | 46±19#† | 49±16#† | 17±12† | 36±13# |
| LBBB RV | 0±0*§ | 15±6* | 50±18* | 51±17* | 16±6* | 37±10 |
| LBBB biV | 16±13* | 28±12*† | 17±7*† | 1±2*† | 30±11*† | 40±11 |
(Native, no stimulation; RV, right ventricular pacing; biV, biventricular pacing; §,*,†,‡,# indicate a p-value <0.05).