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. 2010 Jun 27;20(2):224–235. doi: 10.1007/s00586-010-1486-7

Table 3.

Results of meta-analysis of baseline characteristics for anterior versus posterior surgery

Baseline characteristics No. of studies No. of patients Statistical method Effect of estimate (95% CI) P value
1. Age 9 497 WMD −2.73 [−4.81, −0.64] <0.05a
2. Duration of the symptoms 8 404 WMD 0.81 [−1.80, 3.43] >0.05
3. Preoperative JOA score 6 338 WMD 0.03 [−1.18,1.24] >0.05
4. Follow-up time 9 404 WMD 0.08 [−0.12, 0.27] >0.05

WMD weighted mean difference, CI confidence interval

aStatistically significant