Table 2.
Characteristics | Recipient of (R) liver without pre-conditionning n =22 cases | Recipient of (R) liver with pre-conditionning n =22 cases | P-value |
---|---|---|---|
Male/female (ratio) | 17/5 | 18/4 | >0.9 |
Age (years) | 46.5 ± 13.6 | 47.6 ± 11.5 | 0.8 |
No. transplanted for | 0.5 | ||
Cirrhosis | 6 | 9 | |
Cancer | 13 | 8 | |
Other | 3 | 5 | |
Graft to body weight ratio (%) | 1.14 ± 0.39 | 1.18 ± 0.31 | 0.7 |
Cold ischaemia time (minutes) | 87 ± 31 | 92 ± 28 | 0.6 |
Warm ischaemia time (minutes) | 68 ± 27 | 63 ± 27 | 0.6 |
Number of blood units transfused | 4.5 ± 4.6 | 3.7 ± 3.5 | 0.9 |
Peak AST (IU/L) | 290 ± 146 | 307 ± 189 | 0.4 |
Peak ALT (IU/L) | 496 ± 343 | 437 ± 302 | 0.8 |
Minimum prothrombin time (% of normal) | 36.4 ± 13.3 | 37.7 ± 8.5 | 0.7 |
Bilirubin day 7 (µmol/L) | 107 ± 97 | 132 ± 104 | 0.4 |
Duration of stay (days) | |||
Overall | 41.3 ± 21.3 | 35.7 ± 8.7 | 0.3 |
In intensive care unit | 10.4 ± 5.4 | 12.0 ± 6.6 | 0.4 |
Morbidity n (%) | 7 (31.8) | 8 (36.4) | 0.9 |
In-hospital mortality n (%) | 2 (9) | 1 (4.5) | 0.5 |
Actuarial survival rate at 1 year (%) | |||
Patient | 86.1 | 95.5 | 0.08 |
Graft | 88.9 | 80.2 | 0.6 |
AST, aspartate aminotransferase; ALT, alanine aminotransferase.