Table 4.
Comparison of Prediction of Atrial Fibrillation in the ARIC Cohort using Various Risk Scores from the ARIC study and the Framingham Heart Study
Score | AUC | Risk Factors in Score |
---|---|---|
ARIC AF | age, race, height, systolic blood pressure, hypertension medication, smoking status, heart murmur, left ventricular hypertrophy, left atrial enlargement, diabetes, heart failure, coronary heart disease | |
Cox model | 0.78 | |
Point-based score | 0.76 | |
Framingham AF18 | age, gender, body mass index, systolic blood pressure, hypertension medication, P-R interval, cardiac murmur, heart failure | |
Overall | 0.68 | |
Whites | 0.69 | |
Blacks | 0.65 | |
Framingham CHD33 | age, gender, total or low-density lipoprotein cholesterol,* high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, systolic and diastolic blood pressure, diabetes, current smoking | |
Overall | 0.63 | |
Whites | 0.63 | |
Blacks | 0.66 | |
Framingham Hard CHD34 | age, gender, total cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, systolic blood pressure,hypertension medication, current smoking | |
Overall | 0.59 | |
Whites | 0.60 | |
Blacks | 0.59 | |
ARIC CHD35,36 | 0.58 | age, race, gender, total cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, systolic blood pressure, hypertension medication, current smoking |
AF=atrial fibrillation; CHD=coronary heart disease; AUC=area under the receiver-operating characteristics curve.
The Framingham CHD score uses either total cholesterol or LDL cholesterol. In this table, we report AUC’s using total cholesterol in our replication of the Framingham CHD score; AUC’s were 0.62 overall, 0.62 in whites, and 0.66 in blacks when using LDL cholesterol.