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. 2010 Feb 18;1(2):e26. doi: 10.1038/cddis.2010.2

Figure 2.

Figure 2

CaspaTag staining of saponin-enriched Plasmodium falciparum parasites shows the activation of cysteine proteases after incubation with drugs. (a) Percentage of CaspaTag-positive cells pretreated with vehicle control, 10 μM 4-hydroxytamoxifen (4HT) or 50 μM z-VAD-fmk (zVAD) and subjected to 8 h treatment with vehicle control Inline graphic, 30 μM chloroquine Inline graphic or 10 μM of staurosporine Inline graphic. In each experiment, the full set of treatment conditions were carried out concurrently with the same batch of cells. Data represent means±S.E. (AvB, AvC, BvG, AvD, CvF and BvE, P<0.001; N=3) (b) Fluorescent microscopy and (c) flow cytometry histograms show the increase in proportion of CaspaTag-positive cells after chloroquine treatment, with and without 30 min preincubation with zVAD or 4HT