Figure - PMC

Skip to main content

An official website of the United States government

Here's how you know

Here's how you know

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

View full-text article in PMC

. 2011 Jan 24;8:6. doi: 10.1186/1742-2094-8-6

Search in PMC
Search in PubMed
View in NLM Catalog
Add to search

Copyright ©2011 Mei et al; licensee BioMed Central Ltd.

This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

PMC Copyright notice

Effect of intrathecal ketamine on SNL-induced pJNK expression. Only a little pJNK expression could be detected in the Sham-Saline group (A), and intrathecal ketamine (300 μg kg^-1) had no effect on pJNK expression in sham-operated rats (B). SNL induced significant pJNK expression (C), which could be suppressed by intrathecal ketamine in a dose-dependent manner (D-F). G, statistical analysis of the pJNK expressions after different treatments. *, # or $ each indicates statistically significant difference with P < 0.05 between groups. Four rats in each group. Scale bar: 100 μm. KTM: ketamine.