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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: Neurotoxicol Teratol. 2011 Jan–Feb;33(1):176–184. doi: 10.1016/j.ntt.2010.10.004

Table 5. PDMS-2 by MA exposure.

Quotient/Subscales Mean ± (SD)

Exposed Comparison Unadjusted P-Value aAdjusted P-Value
1 year (N = 160) (N= 168)
Gross Motor Quotient 103.82 ± 5.79 103.64 ± 7.10 0.806 0.630
 Stationary 10.70 ± 1.09 10.63 ± 1.29 0.603 0.412
 Locomotion 10.97 ± 1.68 10.83 ± 2.00 0.490 0.763
 Object Manipulation 10.34 ± 1.33 10.48 ± 1.46 0.486 0.262
(N = 161) (N= 169)
Fine Motor Quotient 104.94 ± 9.80 106.16 ± 10.46 0.277 0.240
 Grasping 10.24 ± 1.89 10.61 ± 2.01 0.083 0.027b
 Visual-Motor Integration 11.42 ± 2.05 11.43 ± 2.12 0.933 0.761
3 years (N = 132) (N=130)
Gross Motor Quotient 95.26 ± 10.71 94.76 ± 7.54 0.666 0.492
 Stationary 9.49 ±1.83 9.38 ± 1.81 0.630 0.481
 Locomotion 9.12 ± 1.67 8.93 ± 1.64 0.337 0.249
 Object Manipulation 9.21 ± 1.74 9.10 ± 1.66 0.578 0.756
(N = 139) (N=142)
Fine Motor Quotient 98.78 ± 11.75 98.83 ± 11.99 0.974 0.697
 Grasping 9.80 ± 2.37 10.22 ± 2.45 0.146 0.205
 Visual-Motor Integration 9.81 ± 1.81 9.63 ± 1.55 0.375 0.100
a

Adjusted for study site, birth weight, prenatal drug exposures, and socioeconomic status.

b

Correction for multiple comparison tests P = 0.054