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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2011 Jun 8.
Published in final edited form as: Circulation. 2010 May 17;121(22):2462–2508. doi: 10.1161/CIR.0b013e3181d44a8f

Table 2.

Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance–Derived Parameters in Patients With Suspected Heart Failure

Parameters Acronym Units Reference
Systolic function LV and RV end-diastolic volumes and indices LVEDV(I), RVEDV(I), mL, mL/cmheight, mL/m2BSA 16,79,81
LV and RV end-systolic volumes and indices LVESV(I), RVESV(I) mL, mL/cmheight, mL/m2BSA
LV and RV stroke volume and index LVSV(I), RVSV(I) mL, mL/cmheight, mL/m2BSA
LV and RV ejection fraction LVEF, RVEF %
Cardiac output and cardiac index CO, CI mL/min, mL/min/m2BSA
Regional and global systolic wall thickening %
Regional or global measures of myocardial strain Ecc (%), (%)/s
Morphology LV mass and indices LVM g, g/cmheight, g/m2BSA 16,79,81
Mean and maximum myocardial wall thickness MWT mm
Assessment of pericardium mm
Wall stress End-systolic wall stress ESWS N/m2×l000 30
Diastolic function Circumferential strain and strain rate Ecc (%), (%)/s 82
Peak untwisting rate °/s
End-diastolic forward flow in pulmonary veins
E/A ratio E/A, Ea 83
Reversible acute injury Edema (regional or global high signal intensity in T2-weighted images) 84
Irreversible injury, prognosis Myocardial fibrosis (late enhancement) % of LV mass or myocardial segment 85

BSA indicates body surface area; E/A, early/atrial (late) ratio for ventricular filling; LV, left ventricular; N, Newton; and RV, right ventricular.