Table 2. PKCδ overexpression amplifies the genotoxic effects of etoposide.
SH-SY-5Y | |||
Standard (A.U.) | fpg (A.U.) | ||
CTR | EV | 0.0006±0.0001 | 0.0004±0.0001 |
PKC δ | 0.0006±0.0001 | 12.111±4.632**,°° | |
BSO | EV | 0.0005±0.0001 | 0.0005±0.0001 |
PKC δ | 20.4718±3.9458§§ | 17.5194±3.9908§§ | |
ETOPO | EV | 0.0004±0.0001 | 9.0121±3.5361**,§§ |
PKC δ | 22.0825±4.1479§§ | 16.1373±3.5423§§ | |
ROT | EV | 0.0004±0.0002 | 0.0004±0.0001 |
PKC δ | 0.0005±0.0002 | 0.0003±0.0001•• | |
ROT+BSO | EV | 0.0004±0.0001 | 0.0003±0.0001 |
PKC δ | 0.0004±0.0001◊◊ | 0.0003±0.0002◊◊ | |
ROT+ETOPO | EV | 0.0005±0.0003 | 0.0002±0.0001## |
PKC δ | 0.0003±0.0002◊◊ | 0.0003±0.0002◊◊ |
SH-SY-5Y cells, transiently transfected with empty vector (EV) or PKCδ plasmid, were treated with 0.07 µM etoposide or 1 mM BSO for 24 h. Where indicated, cells were pre-treated with rottlerin for 30 min. DNA fragmentation (standard) and oxidation (fpg) were evaluated by comet test. The reported values derive from tail moment analyses.
**p<0.01 vs EV CTR/fpg;
°°p<0.01 vs PKCδ CTR standard;
p<0.01 vs EV + BSO/ETOPO;
p<0.01 vs EV ETOPO fpg;
p<0.01 vs PKCδ CTR fpg;
p<0.01 vs PKCδ+BSO/ETOPO.