Table 7.

Cardiac Conditions Not Requiring Antibiotic Prophylaxis against Bacterial Endocarditis

Isolated secundum atrial septal defect

Surgical repair, without residual beyond 6 months, of atrial septal defect, ventricular septal defect, or patent ductus arteriosus

Previous coronary artery bypass graft surgery

Mitral valve prolapse without valvular regurgitation

Physiologic, functional, or innocent heart murmurs

Previous Kawasaki disease without valvular dysfunction

Previous rheumatic fever without valvular dysfunction

Cardiac pacemakers and implanted defibrillators

Adapted from Dajani et al.⁶¹