Disappearance of ADAM3 from mature Calr3−/− sperm. A, Western blot analysis of sperm lysates. ADAM3 was not detected in Calr3−/− sperm, whereas other sperm fertilizing proteins remained. ACE, angiotensin-converting enzyme. B, immunofluorescence staining of sperm with antibodies against ADAM1B, ADAM2, and ADAM3. Fresh sperm collected from the epididymis of mutant mice were fixed in 4% paraformaldehyde and then immunostained with the following antibodies: KS107–57 (rat anti-mouse ADAM1B), KS107–190 (rat anti-mouse ADAM2), and rabbit anti-mouse ADAM3 (25). All ADAM proteins were detected in the head region of control +/+ sperm. Whereas Clgn−/− sperm lack all ADAM proteins, Calr3−/− sperm lack only ADAM3.