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. 2011 Jan 24;11:51. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-11-51

Table 1.

Client characteristics at baseline

Variable Study Arm Test of proportions
or t-test

Demographic Characteristics Control
(n = 935)
Treatment
(n = 920)
Gender (%)
 Male 14.9 13.2 0.30
 Female 85.1 86.8

Age (%)
 < 30 years 17.1 18.4 0.47
 30-39 years 34.8 34.4 0.87
 40-49 years 30.1 29.3 0.71
 50-59 years 15.3 15.3 0.97
 ≥60 years 0.03 0.03 0.93

 No. of children < 5 yrs old surveyed (mean ± SD) 0.35 ± 0.59 0.31 ± 0.53 0.12

Socioeconomic Characteristics

Education (%)
 Primary or less 26.9 26.1 0.69
 Incomplete secondary 24.7 28.4 0.08
 Complete secondary 26.4 25.8 0.77
 Post-secondary 21.9 19.7 0.24

Household assets, PC a (mean ± SD) -0.12 ± 1.6 0.07 ± 1.8 0.02

a Principal component