Table 2.
Cross-table of simulated cases and controls classified simultaneously by pattern differentiation outcome and the incremental combination of the Four Examinations
| Pattern differentiation outcome | Missing | Total | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Four Examinations | Correct diagnosis | Misdiagnosis | Undiagnosis | ||
| True positive | |||||
| Ip | 3730 | 1060 | 2410 | 100 | 7300 |
| Ip+AO | 4380 | 1052 | 1768 | 100 | 7300 |
| Ip+AO+Iq | 6685 | 483 | 132 | 0 | 7300 |
| Ip+AO+Iq+p | 6754 | 441 | 105 | 0 | 7300 |
| Total (TP) | 21549 | 3036 | 4415 | 200 | 29200 |
| True negative | |||||
| Ip | 4707 | 25 | 2468 | 100 | 7300 |
| Ip+AO | 5458 | 27 | 1715 | 100 | 7300 |
| Ip+AO+Iq | 7124 | 6 | 170 | 0 | 7300 |
| Ip+AO+Iq+p | 7138 | 7 | 155 | 0 | 7300 |
| Total (TN) | 24427 | 65 | 4508 | 200 | 29200 |
| Total (TP+TN) | 45976 | 3101 | 8923 | 400 | 58400 |
For TP: γ = -0.618, 95% CI = [-0.631, -0.606], P < 0.01; γ*2 ≈ 21%
For TN: γ = -0.709, 95% CI = [-0.722, -0.695], P < 0.01; γ*2 ≈ 29%
Ip = Inspection; AO = Auscultation and Olfaction; Iq = Inquiry; P = Palpation; TP = true positive cases; TN = true negative controls
Note: Missing cases were due to the absence of the manifestations describing the inspection method. These values were not considered for statistical analysis.