Table 3.
Region | Tissue source | Marker | Outcome |
---|---|---|---|
CA1-2-SP | APPSL mice | PV | No difference in the number of PV-ir neurons with age |
PS1he KI mice | PV | 43.8% reduction in number of PV-ir neurons with age | |
PS1ho KI mice | PV | 49.4% reduction in number of PV-ir neurons with age | |
APPSL/PS1ho KI mice | PV | 42.7% reduction in number of PV-ir neurons with age | |
DG-SG and hilus | PS1ho KI mice | CR | 37.8% reduction in number of CR-ir neurons with age |
APPSL/PS1ho KI mice | CR | 51.6% reduction in number of CR-ir neurons with age; 49.3% reduction in density of CR-ir neurons with age | |
Human AD brains | PV | PV-ir neurons distributed within or close to the stratum granulare; no change in density from AD cases compared to controls | |
Human AD brains | CR | CR-ir neurons mainly distributed in the hilar region of the dentate gyrus; 63.2% reduction in the densities of CR-ir neurons from AD cases compared to controls |
DG-SG dentate gyrus-stratum granulare and hilus, CA1-2 area CA1-2 (stratum pyramidale), PV parvalbumin, CR calretinin