Table 1.
Cargo proteins in clathrin-independent endocytosis
Cargo* | Function | Refs |
---|---|---|
MHC class I molecule | Immune responses | 14 |
MHC class II molecule (peptide-loaded) | Immune responses | 22 |
CD1a | Immune responses | 19 |
β-integrins | Cell–extracellular matrix interactions and adhesion | 15, 16 |
E-cadherin | Cell–cell junctions | 91 |
PMP22§ | Myelination | 123 |
CD44 (hyaluronan receptor) | Cell–extracellular matrix interactions | 18 |
CD98 (SLC3A2 and 4F2HC) | Interacts with β-integrins, ICAM1 and the heavy chain of amino acid transporters | 18 |
CD147 (EMMPRIN and basigin) | Cell–extracellular matrix interactions | 18 |
ICAM1 (CD54) | Cell–extracellular matrix interactions and adhesion | 23 |
Syndecan 1 | Cell–extracellular matrix interactions | 21 |
CD55 (DAF) | GPI-AP; protects cell from complement | 57 |
CD59 (protectin) | GPI-AP; protects cell from complement | 17 |
Mucolipin 2§ | TRP-like cation channel | 57 |
Kir3.4 (GIRK4 and KCNJ5) | Inwardly rectifying potassium channel | 23 |
GLUT1 (SLC2A1) | Glucose transporter | 18 |
LAT1 (SLC7A5) | L-type amino acid transporter | 18 |
β2 adrenergic receptor§ (no ligand) | Signalling receptor | 20 |
M3 receptor§ (no ligand) | Signalling receptor | 20 |
MGLUR7§ (no ligand) | Signalling receptor | 124 |