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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2011 Feb 15.

Published in final edited form as: Dev Psychol. 2008 Jan;44(1):81–90. doi: 10.1037/0012-1649.44.1.81

Table 2.

Mediators Predicting High School Alcohol Use for Women and Changes in Alcohol Use From High School to College for Men

Mediator	Baseline women		Residuals men
Mediator	β	SE	β	SE
Positive expectancies	.126	.02^**	.068	.02^**
Negative expectancies	−.093	.02^**	.004	.01
Quality of peer relations	−.091	.02^**	−.025	.01
Peer influence	.011	.03	.004	.01
Peers who know and care	.004	.01	−.025	.02
Descriptive norms	.036	.00^**	.102	.06
Injunctive norms	.354	.02^**	.106	.02^**

^**

p < .01.