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. 2011 Jan 21;12(1):773–794. doi: 10.3390/ijms12010773

Table 2.

Grading systems for epithelial ovarian carcinoma: FIGO, universal three tier grading and two tier grading.

Grading system Grade Key features Ref.
FIGO 1 Well differentiated Grade based on % solid non-squamous growth, grade + 1 if nuclear atypia apparent <5% solid growth [10]
2 Moderately differentiated 6–50% solid growth
3 Poorly differentiated >50% solid growth [13]
3-tier universal grading 1 Grade based on sum of individual feature scores (see right)
1 = 3–5 points
2 = 6–7 points
3 = 8–9 points
Architecture based score Glandular = 1 point
Papillary = 2 points
Solid = 3 points
2 Nuclear pleomorphism score Slight = 1 point
Moderate = 2 points
Marked = 3 points
[12]
3 Mitotic activity score 0–9 = 1 point
10–24 = 2 points
≥25 = 3 points
2-tier grading Serous tumour Low grade (type I) Slow development Low chromosomal instability Gene mutation–KRAS, BRAF, ERBB2 [14]
High grade (type II) Rapid development High chromosomal instability Gene mutation–P53
Endomet roid tumour Low grade Well differentiated, no necrosis Solid glandular architecture Gene mutation–Wnt, PI3K/Akt [13]
High grade Solid growth >50%, necrosis Diffusely infiltrative or expansive growth, no glandular architecture Gene mutation–TP53 [16]