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. 2011 Mar;141(3):490–494. doi: 10.3945/jn.110.129973

TABLE 1.

Example of the progression of feeding behavior and responsivity for young children and caregivers1

Caregiver proactive preparation Child skills and signals Caregiver responsivity What child learns
Birth to 6 mo Prepare to feed when infant signals hunger. Signal hunger/satiety through voice,facial expression, and actions Responds to infants signals: feeds when hungry, stop with satiety Caregiver will respond and meet her needs
6–12 mo Ensure child is comfortably positioned; establish family mealtimes/routines Sit; chew and swallow semisolid foods; self-feed with fingers Respond to child's signals; increase variety, texture, and tastes To begin to self-feed; to experience new tastes and textures; that eating and mealtimes are fun
Respond positively to child's attempts to self-feed
12–24 mo Offer 3–4 healthy choices/meal; offer 2–3 healthy snacks each day; offer foods that can be picked up, chewed, and swallowed Self-feed many different foods; use baby-safe utensils; use words to signal requests Respond to child's signals of hunger and satiety; respond positively to child's attempts to self-feed To try new foods; to do things for herself; to ask for help; to trust that caregiver will respond to her requests
1

Represents a nonexhaustive example of caregiver preparation and responsivity.