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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: Gastroenterology. 2010 Oct 28;140(2):450–458.e1. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2010.10.047

Table 2.

Virologic Results by Treatment Group and Baseline Features

(Sustained Virologic Response percent) [95% Confidence Interval]
Peginterferon/ribavirin (N=55) Peginterferon/placebo (N=57) P-Value
Total 29/55 (53%) [40%, 66%] 12/57 (21%) [10%, 32%] .0005
Genotype 1 21/45 (47%) [32%, 61%] 8/46 (17%) [6%, 28%] .0027
 2 – 6 8/10 (80%) [55%, 100%] 4/11 (36%) [8%, 65%] .0563*
Female 15/28 (54%) [35%, 72%] 8/23 (35%) [15%, 54%] .1797
Male 14/27 (52%) [33%, 71%] 4/34 (12%) [1%, 23%] .0007
Age <=11 years 15/30 (50%) [32%, 68%] 7/29 (24%) [9%, 40%] .0400
 >=12 years 14/25 (56%) [37%, 75%] 5/28 (18%) [4%, 32%] .0038
White 22/43 (51%) [36%, 66%] 8/40 (20%) [8%, 32%] .00031
Non-White 7/12 (58%) [30%, 86%] 4/17 (24%) [3%, 44%] .0651*
ALT Normal 16/23 (70%) [51%, 88%] 6/20 (30%) [10%, 50%] 0.0096
 > ULN 13/32 (41%) [24%, 58%] 6/37 (16%) [4%, 28%] 0.0246
HCV RNA < 600,000 IU/ml 16/23 (70%) 10/13 (78%) p = 0.73
HCV RNA ≥ 600,000 IU/ml 16/32 (50%) 5/46 (11%) p = 0.0002
Inflammation (Histology Activity Index)
Minimal (1–3) 10/23 (43%) [23%, 64%] 5/24 (21%) [5%, 37%] 0.0959
Mild-Marked (4–12) 18/31 (58%) [41%, 75%] 6/30 (20%) [6%, 34%] 0.0023
Fibrosis (Ishak stage)
None 3/7 (43%) [6%, 80%] 3/8 (38%) [4%, 71%] 0.8327
Stage 1–6 25/47 (53%) [39%, 67%] 8/48 (17%) [6%, 27%] 0.0003
Steatosis
Present 9/25 (36%) [17%, 55%] 1/21 (5%) [0%, 14%] 0.0105
Absent 19/29 (66%) [48%, 83%] 10/33 (30%) [15%, 46%] 0.0056