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. 2010 Oct 27;130(1):220–225. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2010.09.029

Table 2.

Associations of influenza and coronavirus seropositivity with patient characteristics.

Characteristic Influenza A seropositive, n (%) pa Influenza B seropositive, n (%) pa Corona virus seropositive, n (%) pa
Gender 0.98 0.003 0.18
 Male (n = 94) 76 (80.9) 92 (97.9) 77 (81.9)
 Female (n = 161) 130 (80.8) 140 (87.0) 117 (74.5)
Race 0.12 0.31 0.11
 Non-white (n = 103) 88 (85.4) 96 (93.2) 84 (82.4)
 White (n = 152) 118 (77.6) 136 (89.5) 110 (73.8)
Major depression 0.004 < 0.0001 < 0.0001
 Yes (n = 216) 181 (83.8) 204 (94.4) 177 (83.5)
 No (control, n = 39) 25 (64.1) 28 (71.8) 16 (41.0)
Suicide attempt (depressed only) 0.77 0.001 0.21
 Yes (n = 99) 79 (79.8) 96 (97.0) 79 (79.8)
 No (n = 124) 97 (78.2) 104 (83.9) 87 (72.5)
Diagnosis 0.30 0.60 0.80
 Unipolar (n = 109) 94 (86.2) 102 (93.6) 90 (84.9)
 Bipolar (n = 105) 85 (81.0) 100 (95.2 87 (83.7)
Psychotic symptoms 0.94 0.005 0.41
 Yes (n = 74) 58 (77.3) 73 (97.3) 58 (78.4)
 No (n = 123) 98 (77.8) 107 (84.9) 90 (73.2)
a

χ2 test.