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. 2010 Dec 15;8(1):A06.

Table 1.

Characteristics of urban Aboriginal and urban non-Aboriginal cohort members by place of residence and sex, non-institutional population aged 25 years or older at baseline, Canada, 1991

  Aboriginal Non-Aboriginal

All urban areas Metropolitan areasa Smaller urban centresb All urban areas Metropolitan areasa Smaller urban centresb
Both sexes
Number 16 300 10 400 5 900 2 062 700 1 633 600 429 100
Age 25-44 (%) 73 73 73 54 55 53
Age 65+ (%) 5 5 5 15 15 17
Married or common law (%) 62 60 67 73 72 76
Lone parent (%) 14 14 14 5 5 5
Less than high school diploma (%) 44 42 46 31 30 36
University degree (%) 5 6 3 16 17 10
Employed (%) 56 57 55 67 67 64
Two lowest income quintiles (%) 61 61 62 36 37 36
Activity limitation (%) 15 15 15 10 10 12
Men
Number 6 900 4 400 2 500 1 013 300 799 800 213 400
Age 25-44 (%) 71 72 71 54 54 52
Age 65+ (%) 5 4 5 14 14 16
Married or common law (%) 67 64 73 79 78 82
Lone parent (%) 3 3 4 2 2 2
Less than high school diploma (%) 45 43 47 31 29 36
University degree (%) 5 7 2 18 19 12
Employed (%) 65 66 64 74 75 71
Two lowest income quintiles (%) 57 56 58 33 34 33
Activity limitation (%) 16 16 16 10 10 12
Women
Number 9 400 6 000 3 400 1 049 400 833 700 215 700
Age 25-44 (%) 74 74 74 55 55 55
Age 65+ (%) 5 5 6 17 16 18
Married or common law (%) 59 56 63 68 67 70
Lone parent (%) 22 23 22 8 8 8
Less than high school diploma (%) 43 42 45 32 31 36
University degree (%) 5 6 3 13 15 9
Employed (%) 50 51 49 60 61 57
Two lowest income quintiles (%) 65 64 65 39 39 39
Activity limitation (%) 14 14 14 10 10 11

Source: 1991–2001 Canadian census mortality follow-up study.

a

Population ≥ 100 000

b

Population ≥ 10 000