Table 1.
Descriptive statistics for study variables
Variable | N | Percent reporting behavior | Range | Mean | Standard deviation |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Outcomes | |||||
Recent alcohol use | 323 | 33.4% | 1–9 | 2.58 | 2.47 |
Alcohol binge drinking | 323 | 23.8% | 1–6 | 1.52 | 1.14 |
Recent cigarette use | 323 | 37.8% | 1–9 | 2.76 | 2.67 |
Recent marijuana use | 321 | 3.1% | 1–9 | 1.06 | 0.63 |
Substance use intentions | 323 | 1–4 | 1.63 | 0.69 | |
Normative approval of usea | 316 | −2.7 to 2.2 | 0.00 | 1.00 | |
Positive drug expectancies | 323 | 1–5 | 2.09 | 0.99 | |
Peer substance usea | 316 | −3.4 to 2.8 | 0.00 | 1.00 | |
Substance offers received | 323 | 80.7% | 1–7.7 | 2.60 | 1.63 |
Sells or gives substances | 323 | 26.7% | 1–3 | 1.21 | 0.39 |
Pressured to use substances | 323 | 31% | 0–3 | 0.37 | 0.62 |
Substance offer vulnerability | 323 | 1–5 | 2.12 | 1.12 | |
Predictors: gender identity | |||||
Affective femininity | 320 | 1–5 | 3.42 | 0.76 | |
Assertive masculinity | 320 | 1–5 | 3.46 | 0.82 | |
Submissive femininity | 319 | 1–4.8 | 2.37 | 0.81 | |
Aggressive masculinity | 319 | 1–4.7 | 2.17 | 0.76 | |
Controls | |||||
Female (1) vs. male (0) | 323 | 0–1 | 0.44 | 0.49 | |
Age in years | 319 | 13–22 | 15.73 | 0.94 | |
Usual grades | 323 | 1–4 | 2.11 | 0.73 | |
Socioeconomic status | 319 | 0–7 | 4.15 | 2.13 |
Factor scores.