Table 1.
Differences in cytokine levels measured by Luminex in lung homogenates (Lung) or bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) of mice over-expressing human interleukin-4 (hIL-4) or its alternatively spliced variant hIL-4δ2 on day 14 after infection with the indicated adenoviruses
| hIL-4 | hIL-4δ2 | NULL | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cytokine | Sample | Median pg/ml [1st, 3rd quartile] | n | Median pg/ml [1st, 3rd quartile] | n | Median pg/ml [1st, 3rd quartile] | n |
| TNF-α | Lung | 67 [25, 84]* | 13 | 112 [89, 135]** | 13 | 0 [0, 12] | 5 |
| TNF-α | BAL | 20 [9, 29]* | 14 | 31 [19, 40]** | 14 | 0 [0, 0] | 5 |
| KC (IL-8) | Lung | 247 [222, 261]* | 3 | 258 [256, 297]* | 3 | 125 [108, 142] | 3 |
| KC (IL-8) | BAL | 61 [49, 101]* | 6 | 54 [43, 79]* | 6 | 0 [0, 0] | 3 |
| IL-1α | Lung | 232 [151, 324]* | 12 | 341 [288, 448]** | 13 | 89 [81, 135] | 5 |
| TGF-β | BAL | 84 [63, 97]* | 14 | 81 [64, 108]* | 14 | 43 [6, 75] | 5 |
| IFN-γ | Lung | 0 [0, 43] | 13 | 64 [49, 75]** | 13 | 0 [0, 0] | 5 |
| IFN-γ | BAL | 0 [0, 9] | 14 | 16 [12, 25]** | 14 | 0 [0, 0] | 5 |
| IL-12p40 | Lung | 68 [63, 68]* | 3 | 131 [88, 158]** | 3 | 13 [7, 20] | 3 |
| IL-12p40 | BAL | 154 [136, 169]* | 6 | 186 [159, 190]** | 6 | 60 [48, 71] | 3 |
| MCP-1 | Lung | 0 [0, 2] | 10 | 8 [1, 17]** | 12 | 0 [0, 0] | 9 |
Single asterisks indicate significant differences (P < 0·05, Mann–Whitney U-test) from the AdV-NULL-infected animals. Double asterisks indicate significant differences from both AdV-NULL-infected animals and from animals infected with the other construct (AdV-IL-4δ2 or AdV-IL-4). Data combined from one to three independent experiments performed by two different technicians, with the total number of animals (n) indicated for each cytokine in each group
TNF-α, tumour necrosis factor-α; TGF-β, transforming growth factor-β; IFN-γ, interferon-γ; MCP-1, monocyte chemoattractant protein 1.