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. 2011 Feb 25;6(2):e17396. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0017396

Table 1. Aromatic Amino Acids in the Catalytic Gorge of Vertebrate ChEs.

Subsite Torpedo AChE Oryzias AChE Oryzias BChE Homo BChE
Peripheral Site Tyr70 Phe72 Met69 Asn68
Tyr121 Tyr124 Val124 Gln119
Trp279 Trp282 Tyr282 Ala277
Hydrophobic Patch1 Trp84 Trp86 Trp83 Trp82
Tyr130 Tyr133 Tyr133 Tyr128
Phe330 Phe333 Cys333 Ala328
Phe331 Phe334 Phe334 Phe329
Acyl Pocket Phe288 Phe291 Leu291 Leu286
Phe290 Phe293 Phe293 Val288
Wall of Gorge Trp114 Trp117 Trp119 Trp114
Trp233 Trp236 Trp236 Trp231
Tyr334 Tyr337 Tyr337 Tyr332
Trp432 Trp453 Trp435 Trp430
Tyr442 Tyr463 Tyr445 Tyr440

Conserved aromatic residues are shown in bold. Torpedo AChE is representative

of all vertebrate AChEs and Homo BChE is representative of all vertebrate BChEs.

1

Includes the choline-binding site.