Table 3.
Association of level of SSB consumption with physical and sedentary activity
| Days VPA | Opts for PE class | Any organized PA | Hours watched TV | Hours on computer | Hours on video | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Males |
||||||
| Times consumed |
Soda |
|||||
| 0 | 4.90 | 0.68 | 0.75 | 2.47 | 1.30 | 1.37 |
| 1 | 4.33 | 0.66 | 0.75 | 2.64 | 1.30 | 1.58 |
| 2 | 4.28 | 0.59 | 0.66 | 2.77 | 1.57 | 1.84 |
| 3 or more | 4.48 | 0.64 | 0.63 | 3.25 | 1.47 | 2.02 |
| p for trend | 0.008 ↓ | 0.096 | 0.008 ↓ | 0.000 ↑ | 0.015 ↑ | 0.000 ↑ |
| Times consumed |
Flavored and sports beverage |
|||||
| 0 | 4.38 | 0.60 | 0.64 | 2.69 | 1.36 | 1.60 |
| 1 | 4.43 | 0.68 | 0.79 | 2.56 | 1.28 | 1.55 |
| 2 | 4.80 | 0.68 | 0.71 | 2.67 | 1.49 | 1.43 |
| 3 or more | 5.18 | 0.71 | 0.77 | 2.97 | 1.47 | 1.99 |
| p for trend | 0.005 ↑ | 0.006 ↑ | 0.044 ↑ | 0.148 | 0.362 | 0.220 |
| Times consumed |
Any sugar-sweetened beverage |
|||||
| 0 | 4.81 | 0.62 | 0.68 | 2.38 | 1.34 | 1.36 |
| 1 | 4.39 | 0.64 | 0.71 | 2.66 | 1.23 | 1.55 |
| 2 | 4.47 | 0.66 | 0.75 | 2.51 | 1.25 | 1.41 |
| 3 or more | 4.60 | 0.67 | 0.71 | 2.94 | 1.56 | 1.88 |
| p for trend | 0.816 | 0.219 | 0.616 | 0.000 ↑ | 0.019 ↑ | 0.000 ↑ |
|
Females |
||||||
| Times consumed |
Soda |
|||||
| 0 | 3.94 | 0.56 | 0.72 | 2.39 | 1.11 | 0.26 |
| 1 | 3.55 | 0.50 | 0.69 | 2.67 | 1.45 | 0.34 |
| 2 | 3.50 | 0.52 | 0.60 | 2.93 | 1.54 | 0.34 |
| 3 or more | 3.33 | 0.52 | 0.55 | 3.30 | 1.50 | 0.55 |
| p for trend | 0.002 ↓ | 0.400 | 0.001 ↓ | 0.000 ↑ | 0.000 ↑ | 0.003 ↑ |
| Times consumed |
Flavored and sports beverage |
|||||
| 0 | 3.58 | 0.51 | 0.65 | 2.54 | 1.28 | 0.28 |
| 1 | 3.75 | 0.53 | 0.72 | 2.67 | 1.38 | 0.32 |
| 2 | 3.93 | 0.55 | 0.69 | 2.66 | 1.16 | 0.25 |
| 3 or more | 4.09 | 0.65 | 0.71 | 3.25 | 1.60 | 0.79 |
| p for trend | 0.067 | 0.062 | 0.093 ↑ | 0.007 ↑ | 0.389 | 0.005 ↑ |
| Times consumed |
Any sugar-sweetened beverage |
|||||
| 0 | 4.02 | 0.56 | 0.75 | 2.33 | 1.20 | 0.21 |
| 1 | 3.50 | 0.50 | 0.62 | 2.52 | 1.17 | 0.30 |
| 2 | 3.70 | 0.53 | 0.73 | 2.67 | 1.41 | 0.35 |
| 3 or more | 3.68 | 0.55 | 0.65 | 3.08 | 1.56 | 0.42 |
| p for trend | 0.307 | 0.818 | 0.354 | 0.000 ↑ | 0.005 ↑ | 0.000 ↑ |
Estimates are obtained from linear regression models that estimate the level of physical and sedentary activity for ordered levels of SSB consumption. All models are adjusted for grade, race/ethnicity, language spoken at home, and socioeconomic status, and are stratified by sex. Models take into account the complex sampling design of the study. p for linear trend is obtained from regression models that use a continuous specification of the beverage variable. Arrows are used to indicate the direction of significant (p<=.05) trends.