Table 2. Monosaccharide composition of Acai polysaccharide fractions.
Polysaccharide fraction | |||
Monosaccharide | Acai-1 | Acai-2 | Acai-3 |
Fucose | 0.5 | 0.6 | 1.3 |
Rhamnose | 4.5 | 4.1 | 4.9 |
Arabinose | 47.0 | 26.2 | 18.8 |
Glucosamine | N.D. | N.D. | N.D. |
Galactose | 11.5 | 17.9 | 16.5 |
Glucose | 2.3 | 10.4 | 18.8 |
Lyxose | N.D. | N.D. | N.D. |
Mannose | N.D. | 4.7 | 8.4 |
Xylose | 2.8 | 9.7 | 8.0 |
Galacturonic acid | 28.4 | 24.7 | 21.7 |
Glucuronic acid | 3.0 | 1.8 | 1.5 |
The data are present as mol% for each sugar. Individual components were identified and quantified based on elution of known standards. N.D. – not detected.