TABLE 1.
NGT | Type 2 diabetes | |
---|---|---|
n | 29 | 20 |
Age (years) | 30.8 ± 10.5 | 53.1 ± 7.0* |
BMI (kg/m2) | 25.4 ± 3.0 | 34.7 ± 4.3* |
Fat mass (%) | 14.1 ± 8.1 | 35.6 ± 5.8* |
FPG (mmol/L) | 5.1 ± 0.7 | 6.4 ± 0.3* |
FPI (pmol/L) | 13.7 (6.6–18) | 159 (130–239)* |
GIR (mg/kg/min) | 101 (96.5–119) | 48.5 (24.3–55.7)* |
Adiponectin (μg/mL) | 13.4 ± 3.6 | 4.3 ± 2.2* |
Leptin (pg/mL) | 3.6 (2.0–8.5) | 16.4 (13.8–18.8)* |
Data are expressed as means ± SD or as median (interquartile range) unless otherwise indicated. FPG, fasting plasma glucose; FPI, fasting plasma insulin.
*P < 0.001.