Table 1.
Studies of omalizumab in adults and adolescents with moderate-to-severe allergic asthma35
| Study |
Patients |
Study treatments | Study duration (weeks) |
Annual exacerbation rate |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| n | Characteristics | Between-group difference | Reduction (%) | P-value | |||
| Busse study15 | 525 | Severe allergic asthma requiring daily ICS | Omal + ICS vs placebo + ICS | 52 | 0.40 | 40.3% | <0.001 |
| Solèr study16 | 546 | Moderate-to-severe allergic asthma, symptomatic despite ICS | Omal + ICS vs placebo + ICS | 52 | 0.70 | 57.6% | <0.001 |
| Holgate study31 | 341 | Severe allergic asthma | Omal + ICS vs placebo + ICS | 32 | 0.42 | 26.5% | 0.165 |
| INNOVATE study34 | 419 | Poorly controlled severe persistent allergic asthma | Omal + ICS vs placebo + ICS | 28 | 0.49 | 26.6% | 0.039 |
| ETOPA study30 | 312 | Poorly controlled, moderate-to-severe allergic asthma | Omal + CAT vs placebo + CAT | 52 | 1.49 | 60.4% | <0.001 |
| SOLAR study32 | 405 | Moderate-to-severe asthma and persistent allergic rhinitis | Omal + ICS vs placebo + ICS | 28 | 0.29 | 37.5% | 0.027 |
| ALTO safety studya | 1899 | Severe asthma | Omal + CAT vs placebo + CAT | 24 | 0.18 | 15.3% | 0.077 |
| Pooled analysis35 | 4308 | Severe (93% of patients) or moderate asthma | Omal vs control | Annualized | 0.56 | 29.3% | <0.0001 |
Unpublished study (data on file at Novartis).
Abbreviations: Omal, omalizumab; ICS, inhaled corticosteroids; CAT, current asthma therapy.