Table 2. Haemoglobin, red blood and iron status parameters in European adolescentsa.
Parameter | Boys (n=438)b | Girls (n=502)b | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
M | s.d. | Me | 25–75th percentiles | M | s.d. | Me | 25–75th percentiles | ||
Hb | g/dl | 14.7 | 1.2 | 14.7 | 14.0–15.6 | 13.8 | 1.2 | 13.4 | 12.8–14.1 |
RBC | 1012/l | 5.2 | 0.4 | 5.1 | 4.9–5.4 | 4.7 | 0.4 | 4.7 | 4.5–4.9 |
MCV | fl | 83.6 | 4.6 | 84.0 | 81.5–86.2 | 84.9 | 5.1 | 85.5 | 82.4–88.2 |
MCH | pg | 28.6 | 1.9 | 28.8 | 27.7–29.8 | 28.6 | 2.1 | 29.0 | 29.0–30.0 |
MCHC | g/dl | 34.3 | 1.0 | 34.2 | 33.6–34.9 | 33.7 | 1.0 | 33.7 | 33.7–34.3 |
RDW | % | 12.9 | 0.9 | 12.9 | 12.5–13.3 | 12.9 | 1.1 | 12.8 | 12.8–13.4 |
SF | μg/l | 36.6* | 23.9 | 32.0 | 17.9–49.3 | 27.9 | 19.7 | 24.1 | 24.1–38.0 |
STfR | mg/l | 5.9 | 1.9 | 5.8 | 4.6–7.0 | 6.0 | 3.3 | 5.7 | 5.7–7.0 |
Abbreviations: Hb, haemoglobin; M, mean; Me, median; MCH, mean corpuscular haemoglobin; MCHC, mean corpuscular haemoglobin concentration; MCV, mean corpuscular volume; RBC, red blood cells; RDW, red cell distribution width; SF, serum ferritin; sTfR, soluble transferrin receptor.
All data were adjusted by a weighing factor to balance the sample according to the theoretical age distribution of the European adolescent population.
The count of subjects (n) are reported in the table as unweighted values.
The data are presented as M, s.d., Me and 25th and 75th percentiles
*P<0.05 statistically significant difference between mean values in boys and girls.