Table 3.
Bivariate Tests for Differences between Delay and No Delay in MHC Use (n = 138)
| Mean (SE) or Frequency (%)* | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Variable | No Delay (n = 95) | Delay (n = 43) | P Value |
| Age | 73.5 (0.8) | 74.1 (1.5) | .75 |
| Male | 23 (24.5) | 10 (24.3) | .99 |
| Race | .03 | ||
| Non-Latino White | 57 (86.7) | 15 (68.0) | |
| African American/Afro-Caribbean | 14 (3.9) | 10 (9.5) | |
| Other | 24 (9.4) | 18 (22.4) | |
| Married | 44 (52.6) | 17 (50.1) | .83 |
| At Least a High School Education | 56 (63.9) | 30 (78.2) | .15 |
| Household Size | 1.7 (0.1) | 1.8 (0.2) | .68 |
| ≤200% of Poverty Threshold | 54 (54.1) | 21 (40.4) | .28 |
| Private Insurance | 73 (85.1) | 26 (82.6) | .78 |
| MDD (12 Mo) | 21 (15.9) | 8 (13.5) | .75 |
| MDD (History) | 17 (13.2) | 5 (13.8) | .94 |
| Minor Depression (Lifetime) | 3 (3.5) | 2 (2.6) | .75 |
| Dysthymia (Lifetime) | 8 (4.6) | 5 (17.1) | .04 |
| Anxiety (12 Mo) | 38 (29.5) | 16 (40.2) | .38 |
| Anxiety (History) | 19 (21.9) | 13 (29.0) | .55 |
| Subthreshold GAD (Lifetime) | 10 (10.6) | 7 (12.2) | .84 |
| No. Depression Symptoms† | 2.3 (0.4) | 3.2 (0.7) | .36 |
| No. GAD Symptoms† | 1.9 (0.3) | 2.4 (0.5) | .36 |
| Any Alcohol Abuse/Dependence Symptoms‡ | 7 (1.0) | 1 (6.5) | .67 |
| WHODAS Self-Care | 3.5 (1.4) | 1.8 (1.5) | .39 |
| WHODAS Cognitive | 3.2 (1.2) | 1.2 (0.5) | .13 |
| WHODAS Mobility | 16.1 (3.0) | 5.7 (1.7) | .002 |
| No. Chronic Conditions | 1.7 (0.2) | 1.5 (0.2) | .61 |
Abbreviations: MHC = Mental Health Care, SE = Standard Error, MDD = Major Depressive Disorder, GAD = Generalized Anxiety Disorder, WHO-DAS = World Health Organization Disability Assessment Scale
Unweighted ns and weighted percentages are reported
Number of symptoms experienced during worst episode over respondent’s lifetime
Symptom count refers to number of symptoms experienced at any point in lifetime
p-value refers to result of Rao-Scott chi-square or t-test