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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2011 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Neurol. 2010 Jun 11;257(11):1822–1831. doi: 10.1007/s00415-010-5616-2

Table 2. Age-sex adjusted prevalence of CAM use among adults with and without common neurological conditionsa.

Characteristic With Neurological Condition, % CAM use Without Neurological Condition, % CAM use
Sexb
 Male 38.4 29.5
 Female 47.4 36.2
Race/Ethnicity
 Non-Hispanic White 48.1 37.3
 Non-Hispanic Black 26.6 21.3
 Hispanic 30.1 18.0
 Asian 37.9 34.8
 Other 50.5 39.3
Education
 < High School 26.6 13.8
 High School 38.1 23.8
 >High School 52.2 41.9
 Unknown 15.9 5.7
Family Imputed Income ($)
 0-19,999 33.8 23.6
 20-34,999 37.5 26.3
 35-64,999 44.1 30.7
 >65,000 53.0 39.4
Delayed Care: Worried Cost 48.4 40.4
Delayed Care: Affordability 47.8 36.6
1 + Functional Limitation 40.0 34.7
Insurance
 Uninsured 38.8 22.7
 Medicare 40.0 30.8
 Medicaid 27.9 14.1
 Private 50.1 36.2
 Other 49.8 31.9
Perceived Health
 Excellent/Very Good/Good 44.8 33.6
 Fair 39.2 27.8
 Poor 38.4 15.7
Lifetime History of Medical Conditions
  Diabetes Mellitus 35.8 30.9
  Cancer 41.6 44.6
  Coronary Artery Disease 46.2 26.9
  Myocardial Infarction 45.0 26.0
  Hypertension 40.0 34.3
  Hyperlipidemia 43.6 39.4
  Depression 46.7 39.4
  Anxiety 52.1 47.2
Region of Residence
 Northeast 42.9 32.6
 Midwest 45.9 36.0
 South 37.1 26.9
 West 49.5 39.0
Place of Birth
 US Born 45.0 34.9
 Foreign Born 31.2 23.1
Marital Status
 Married/Living With Partner 44.0 32.7
 Widowed 34.7 20.9
 Divorced/separated 44.3 30.2
 Never Married 38.4 31.0
# Times to ER in last year
  0 42.9 32.7
  1 45.3 38.3
  ≥2 44.9 32.8
Smoking Status
  Current 43.2 28.2
  Former 51.2 43.2
  Never 40.4 31.3
Physical Activity Level
  Low 34.1 18.3
  Moderate 48.9 37.1
  High 54.6 44.6
Alcohol Intake
  Abstainers 34.7 23.2
  Light 49.7 38.7
  Moderate 49.0 46.9
  Heavy 52.6 40.4

CAM complementary and alternative medicine

a

Back pain with sciatica, memory loss, migraines, regular headaches, seizures, stroke, dementia

b

only age-adjusted

Percentages were weighted to reflect national estimates