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. 2011 Mar 8;6(3):e17604. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0017604

Table 6. Risk factors of Streptococcus suis infection - multivariate analysis.

Exposure Cases versus Hospital controls Cases versus Community controls
OR (95%CI) p value OR (95%CI) p value
Occupations related to pigs 3.84 (1.32–11.11) 0.013 5.52 (1.49–20.39) 0.010
Medical history
Diabetes mellitus 1.10 (0.17–7.31) 0.918 4.11 (0.78–21.68) 0.095
Alcoholism 1.02 (0.38–2.73) 0.969 0.72 (0.24–2.14) 0.553
Breeding pigs at home 1.02 (0.39–2.69) 0.965 0.83 (0.34–2.03) 0.681
Any exposure to pigs/pork in the last 2 weeks
With skin injuries 7.48 (1.97–28.44) 0.003 15.96 (2.97–85.72) 0.001
Without skin injuries 2.15 (0.88–5.24) 0.092 1.14 (0.49–2.69) 0.757
Eating any “high risk” dish in the last 2 weeks 2.22 (1.15–4.28) 0.017 4.44 (2.15–9.15) <0.001
Rural 2.39 (1.13–5.04) 0.022 - -
Age (by +10 years) 2.59 (2.04–3.29) <0.001 - -
Male sex 4.47 (1.88–10.64) 0.001 3.53 (1.59–7.82) 0.002