Table 1.
Characteristic | Group; mean (SD) |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|
Schizophrenia, n = 25 | Control, n = 22 | Statistical test | p value | |
Demographic | ||||
Age, yr | 45.9 (11.9) | 44.5 (8.6) | t45 = −0.43 | 0.67 |
Education, yr | 13.0 (1.3) | 14.9 (1.8) | t45 = 4.07 | < 0.001 |
Parental Education, yr | 11.9 (2.5) | 13.3 (3.0) | t45 = 1.70 | 0.10 |
Sex, male:female | 20:5 | 17:5 | χ2 = 0.05 | 0.82 |
Ethnicity | ||||
African American | 9 | 5 | ||
Asian | 0 | 3 | ||
Hispanic | 10 | 2 | ||
White | 4 | 12 | ||
Other | 2 | 0 | ||
Clinical | ||||
BPRS1 total score | 40.6 (7.5) | |||
BPRS positive2 | 2.0 (1.0) | |||
BPRS negative2 | 1.9 (0.8) | |||
BPRS depression/anxiety2 | 1.9 (0.6) | |||
Age of onset, yr | 23.7 (6.5) | |||
Number of hospitalizations | 2.3 (1.3) |
BPRS = Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale;
Mean score of each BPRS subscale was calculated by dividing the total score by the number of items included in the subscale.