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. 2011 Feb 23;11:48. doi: 10.1186/1471-2334-11-48

Table 4.

Variables associated to 90-days mortality: odds ratio (OR) with 95% Confidence Interval (CI), at univariate analysis, and at stepwise logistic regression including (Model 1) or excluding (Model2) the Charlson index.

Univariate Model 1 Model 2
OR (CI) OR (CI) OR (CI)

Age (years) 1.03 (1.02-1.04) 1.03 (1.02-1.04) 1.03 (1.02-1.04)
Gender (females vs males) 0.89 (0.70-1.13)
Chronic renal failure 1.83 (1.24-2.68) 1.50 (1.02-2.20)
Cancer 1.76 (1.23-2.49) 1.69 (1.20-2.38)
Diabetes mellitus 1.12 (0.81-1.52)
Previous heart failure 2.24 (1.63-3.06) 1.85 (1.35-2.56) 1.80 (1.32-2.48)
Previous valve procedures 1.11 (0.67-1.77)
Previous hospitalizations (3 mth) 1.35 (1.07-1.71)
Charlson index 1 vs 0 2.19 (1.66-2.87) 2.00 (1.52-2.65)
Charlson index ≥2 vs 0 2.78 (2.09-3.70) 2.44 (1.82-3.26)