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. 2011 Jan-Feb;16(1):19–26. doi: 10.1155/2011/691712

TABLE 6.

Occurrence and severity of opioid-related side effects

Group Group 1: ITO (PVS) Group 3: ITO (PVS/TVH) ITO total Group 2: IVM (PVS) Group 4: IVM (PVS/TVH) IVM total
Patients 58 40 98 10 13 23
Respiratory depression 0 1 1 3 2* 5
Pruritus 11 15 26 (27) 2 2 4 (17)
PONV 13 15 28 (29) 4 9* 13 (56)
Sedation 6 6 12 (12) 3 3 6 (26)

Data presented as n; percentages are in brackets.

*

P<0.05. ITO Intrathecal opioid; IVM Intravenous morphine; PONV Postoperative nausea and vomiting; PVS Pubovaginal sling; TVH Total vaginal hysterectomy