Table 1.
Superior Orbital Fissure Syndrome—Literature Analysis
| Author | Number of Cases | Complete Recovery | Partial Recovery | Lost to Follow-up | Skull fx | Facial fx | Sphenoid fx | Retrobulbar Hematoma | ORIF of Facial fx | Surgical Decompression | Steroid |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Banks1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Bowerman7 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| Robinson and Jarrett25 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Hedstromet al13 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Kurzer and Patel14 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Pogrel15 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Sieverinkand van der Wal16 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Zachariades17 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Zachariades et al18 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| Antonyshyn et al19 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 |
| Postma et al28 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Campiglio et al20 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Llorente Pendás and Albertos Castro21 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Bun et al23 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 |
| Rohrich et al22 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
| Giaoui et al34 | 4 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 1 |
| Acartürk et al24 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 5 |
| 33 | 15 | 16 | 2 | 8 | 29 | 9 | 2 | 24 | 0 | 10 | |
| 45.5% | 48.5% | 6.1% | 24.2% | 87.9% | 27.3% | 6.1% | 72.7% | 0.0% | 30.3% |
fx, fracture; ORIF, open reduction internal fixation.