Table 5. Barriers experienced by specialists of Internal medicine and Surgery, as well general practitioners.
Internists (%)a | Surgeons (%)a | General practitioners (%)a | |||||||
Barriers | Vaccination | Antibiotics | Preventionb | Vaccination | Antibiotics | Preventionb | Vaccination | Antibiotics | Preventionb |
Attitude-related barrier | |||||||||
I do not agree with the guideline contents | 7,1 | 10,5 | 4,9 | 0 | 20 | 3,3 | 2,2 | 4,3 | 6,4 |
Recommendations are not evidence-based | 9,5 | 15,4 | 12,2 | 0 | 13,3 | 0 | 2,2 | 4,3 | 8,5 |
Recommendation is time consuming | 14,3 | 2,6 | - | 0 | 3,3 | - | 4,3 | 4,3 | 4,3 |
Patients' comorbidity | 42,9 | - | - | 17,2 | - | - | - | - | - |
Long-term use of antibiotics is a patient burden | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 43,5 | - |
External factors | |||||||||
Physicians' responsibilities are not clarified | 53,5 | 44,7 | 51,2 | 43,3 | 46,7 | 48,4 | 63 | 60,9 | 40,4 |
The specialty registrarc is not aware of the need | 61,9 | 56,4 | 51,2 | 50 | 53,3 | 48,3 | 55,3 | 54,3 | 51,1 |
The patient is not informed about the need | 83,3 | 81,6 | - | 90 | 90 | - | 80,9 | 89,1 | - |
Patient is resistant to receive the measure | 16,7 | 20,5 | - | 13,3 | 20 | - | 23,4 | 28,3 | - |
The GP does not comply with my suggestion | 33,3 | 59 | 58,5 | 40 | 41,4 | 41,4 | - | - | - |
The specialists' instructions are incorrect | - | - | - | - | - | - | 32,6 | 45,7 | 27,7 |
The specialists' instructions in the discharge letter are incomplete | - | - | - | - | - | - | 46,8 | 52, 2 | 51,1 |
Different hospitals recommend different policies | - | - | - | - | - | 31,9 | 45,7 | 36,2 | |
Lack of reimbursement for NeisVac-C vaccin | - | - | - | - | - | - | 25,5 | - | - |
percentages indicate the number of physicians that either “strongly agree” or “agree” with the proposed barrier.
prevention: give advice to patient when travelling and prompt treatment of unusual infections.
specialty registrar = in training for Medical or Surgical consultant, general practitioner in training.