Table 2.
Model | Univariate | Multivariate | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
HR(95%CI) | p Value | HR(95%CI) | p-value | |
LVH (g/m2)* | 2.59(1.51-4.43) | <0.001 | 1.99(1.13-3.50) | 0.02 |
LVEF < 40% | 3.20(1.78-5.76) | <0.001 | 1.90(0.98-3.69) | 0.06 |
Inducible ischemia | 2.44(1.47-4.05) | <0.001 | 1.87(1.06-3.31) | 0.03 |
Age ≥ 65 years | 1.53(0.91-2.57) | 0.10 | 1.56(0.90-2.71) | 0.12 |
Male gender | 1.36(0.81-2.28) | 0.24 | 0.85(0.48-1.50) | 0.57 |
BMI | 0.97(0.94-1.01) | 0.16 | 0.98(0.93-1.02) | 0.28 |
Prior Q-wave MI | 2.95(1.76-4.93) | <0.001 | 2.72(1.59-4.66) | <0.001 |
Hypercholesterolemia | 1.01(0.60-1.67) | 0.98 | 1.04(0.61-1.76) | 0.89 |
Hypertension | 1.36(0.76-2.43) | 0.30 | 1.28(0.68-2.40) | 0.45 |
Diabetes mellitus | 1.30(0.78-2.18) | 0.31 | 0.86(0.49-1.51) | 0.60 |
Smoking | 1.49(0.90-2.47) | 0.12 | 1.35(0.79-2.33) | 0.27 |
Abbreviations: BMI= Body mass index; LVH = Left ventricular hypertrophy; LVEF= Left ventricular ejection fraction; MI= Myocardial infarction; and MRI=Magnetic resonance imaging.
LVH defined as LV mass index >96 g/m2 and 77 g/m2 in men and women, respectively.