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. 2004 Jan-Feb;11(1):71–77. doi: 10.1197/jamia.M1166

Table 3.

Impact of Guidelines, Clinical Text, and Decision Support on Prescribing Decisions

Information Support Categories
One-way ANOVA
None (Control) Guidelines Laboratory Report DSS + Laboratory Report df F p
Case scenarios/information support combinations presented 62 62 62 62
Information support features used, n (%) 62 + 89 = 151* 24 (39) 36 (58) 37 (60)
Agreement with the expert panel, n 98 16 28 36 NA
% (95% CI) 65 (57–73) 67 (48–87) 78 (65–91) 97 (92–100)
Confident or highly confident of prescribing decision, n 103 18 28 27 3,247 0.09 0.966
% (95% CI) 68 (61–75) 75 (58–92) 78 (65–91) 73 (59–87)
Time taken (seconds per case)
    Mean 113 202 123 245 3,247 16.03 < 0.001
    Median 83 117 115 202
    SD 84 116 52 170