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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: Genet Epidemiol. 2011 Jan 31;35(3):159–173. doi: 10.1002/gepi.20564

Table 2.

Table 2a. Examples of possible smoking-related questions

Study
(N)
Smoking-related questions Possible responses

Study 1
(2,500)
1. Do you currently smoke cigarettes? Y/N
2. If yes, how many cigarettes per day? ###

Study 2
(1,200)
1. Have you smoked more than 100 cigarettes in your lifetime? Y/N
2. If yes, do you currently smoke? Y/N
3. If yes, how many packs per day do you smoke? ##

Study 3
(8,500)
1. Have you ever smoked? Y/N

Study 4
(1,250)
1. Do you currently smoke? Y/N

Study 5
(4,200)
1. Do you smoke? Y/N
2. When did you first start smoking regularly? Past year; 1-5 years ago; >5 years ago

Study 6
(6,600)
1. Have you smoked tobacco in the past month? Y/N

Study 7
(800)
1. Have you ever smoked regularly? Y/N
2. If yes, do you still smoke? Y/N
3. If yes, how much do you smoke a day? 1-10 cigarettes, 11-20 cigarettes, 21-30 cigarettes, >30 cigarettes
Table 2b. Examples of possible new variables for cross-study analyses

New variable Studies that could contribute data Total
N
Comment

Cigarettes per day Study 1 2,500 Data from Study 7 might also be included if specific values were assigned to each response category, e.g. 5 for category ‘1-10 cigarettes’, 15 for category ‘11-20 cigarettes’, and so on

Packs per day Study 1 (if convert cigarettes/day to packs/day) 4,500
Study 2
Study 7 (if convert categories to packs/day)

Former smoker Study 2 2,000
Study 7

Ever smoker Study 2 10,500 Requires ability to determine if subjects are former smokers
Study 3
Study 7

Current smoker Study 1 16,550
Study 2
Study 4
Study 5
Study 6 (if current smoker is defined as having smoked in the past month)
Study 7