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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: Genet Epidemiol. 2011 Feb 16;35(3):174–181. doi: 10.1002/gepi.20565

Table 2.

Type I error rates

Ascertainment Control Method Sibship Nuclear Moderate Pedigree Extended Pedigree
Random Familial VC 0.052 0.048 0.049 0.049
Naïve 0.053 0.049 0.048 0.050
Weight 0.035 0.024 0.031 0.028
MQLS 0.052 0.050 0.048 0.052
Independent VC 0.051 0.045 0.045 0.049
Naïve 0.066 0.066 0.059 0.078
Weight 0.053 0.051 0.048 0.060
MQLS 0.053 0.040 0.046 0.045

Selective Familial VC 0.058 0.052 0.051 0.055
Naïve 0.016 0.024 0.039 0.054
Weight 0.000 0.003 0.004 0.024
MQLS 0.058 0.050 0.046 0.048
Independent VC 0.050 0.055 0.057 0.048
Naïve 0.084 0.100 0.103 0.092
Weight 0.057 0.059 0.062 0.064
MQLS 0.051 0.048 0.047 0.050

Note: For 5000 simulations and considering a multiple testing correction to correct for the 16 scenarios, the 95% confidence interval for a type 1 error of 0.05 is (0.041 to 0.060). Bold values represent significantly inflated from a type 1 error of 0.05 (anti-conservative) and underlined values significantly reduced type 1 error of 0.05 (conservative). VC, variance correction.