Table 2.
Max. relaxation EC50 | WT 8 weeks | ApoE−/− 8 weeks | WT 12 weeks | ApoE−/− 12 weeks | WT 18 weeks | ApoE−/− 18 weeks | ApoE−/− 18 weeks + BMS |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
UK14304 | 95.07 ± 1.46 | 75.56 ± 0.00*** | 92.55 ± 4.74 | 69.61 ± 4.40*** | 90.80 ± 0.97 | 66.22 ± 4.66** | 87.82 ± 2.99† |
−8.27 ± 0.27 | −7.17 ± 0.0* | −7.77 ± 0.19 | −6.75 ± 0.37* | −7.77 ± 0.09 | −6.76 ± 0.25* | −7.76 ± 0.18† | |
Ach | 87.01 ± 0.97 | 63.06 ± 9.57*** | 90.53 ± 2.76 | 78.12 ± 3.35*** | 84.39 ± 1.89 | 68.01 ± 4.91*** | 90.49 ± 2.57† |
−6.73 ± 0.12 | −5.71 ± 0.51*** | −6.86 ± 0.16 | −6.45 ± 0.08* | −6.64 ± 0.18 | −5.95 ± 0.22* | −7.01 ± 0.11† | |
A23187 | 69.88 ± 7.50 | 88.15 ± 3.59 ns | 69.42 ± 3.41 | 84.54 ± 4.48* | 65.45 ± 3.26 | 62.73 ± 8.16 ns | 68.19 ± 7.67 ns |
−7.14 ± 0.34 | −7.00 ± 0.09 ns | −6.85 ± 0.11 | −6.90 ± 0.04 ns | −6.87 ± 0.13 | −6.34 ± 0.11* | −6.87 ± 0.19† | |
SNP | 99.51 ± 1.43 | 99.23 ± 1.76 ns | 95.29 ± 0.81 | 95.77 ± 0.53 ns | 95.13 ± 1.79 | 76.94 ± 17.47 ns | 96.98 ± 1.34 ns |
−7.72 ± 0.12 | −7.77 ± 0.17 ns | −7.28 ± 0.14 | −7.41 ± 0.07 ns | −7.27 ± 0.17 | −7.66 ± 0.09 ns | −7.88 ± 0.15 n.s. |
The EC50 values (log M) and maximal relaxation (%) in response to various endothelium-dependent vasodilators [UK14304, acetylcholine (ACh), A23187 and sodium nitroprusside (SNP)] in wild-type mice (8 to 18 weeks of age), ApoE−/− (8 to 18weeks of age) and ApoE−/− mice with chronic treatment (18 weeks of age; ApoE−/− 18 wk + BMS) for 6 weeks. Data are shown in parallel for age-matched C57 mice. Data are shown as means ± SEM
P < 0.05;
P < 0.01;
P < 0.000 compared with the wild-type control.
P < 0.01; compared with the ApoE−/− mice without BMS309403 treatment. ns not significant. n= 5–7.